Abbot provides a framework for testing your GUI regardless of the current state of your code. If you are doing test-first development with lots of unit testing, then Abbot can provide the developer the tools needed to write individual unit tests. If you have an existing code base without existing unit tests, you can use the scripting level of Abbot to start building functional test scaffolding around your application until it is sufficiently stable to support refactoring and addition of unit tests.
In general, testing with Abbot consists of getting references to GUI components and either performing user actions on those components or making some assertions about their state. To facilitate this process, the framework provides ComponentReferences to get a handle on a GUI component (even when it may not yet exist), and extended Robot-like objects, which know how to perform user-level actions on various GUI components. These operations may be done from either a high-level script (useful for functional/acceptance testing) or directly from Java code (for example in a JUnit TestCase method).
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